UDC 519.816
UDC 614.8
UDC 51-7
This article presents a method for assessing the sustainability of transport infrastructure facilities, with an emphasis on road tunnels, in emergency situations, both natural and man-made. The main idea of the research is to create a hierarchical structure of indicators that will make it possible to more effectively assess the state of various elements of the system and their interaction. The article begins by substantiating the relevance of assessing the stability of transport facilities, after which the key aspects affecting the stability of tunnels are highlighted. The author's method includes the use of standardized indicators to assess the condition of the tunnel's structural elements. This allows you to identify the most vulnerable areas and conduct an analysis based on quantitative data. The key point of the study is the convolution of the significance coefficients and the corresponding indicators, which helps to create a more detailed picture of the stability of the object. This methodology allows not only to carry out current monitoring of the condition of transport facilities, but also to form forecasts of their operation in conditions of potential threats. The article emphasizes that an integrated approach to assessing tunnel stability can serve as a basis for making managerial decisions and optimizing emergency prevention measures, which is essential for ensuring the safety of transport links and minimizing damage from possible emergencies. The main idea of the article is to develop and describe an effective method that makes it possible to assess the stability of various transport infrastructure facilities under extreme conditions, which contributes to improving the safety and reliability of the transport infrastructure as a whole
transport infrastructure, hierarchy, sustainability, assessment, management decisions, emergency
1. Aref'eva E.V. Metodika ocenki effektivnosti meropriyatiy po realizacii gosudarstvennoy programmy "Zaschita naseleniya i territoriy ot chrezvychaynyh situaciy, obespechenie pozharnoy bezopasnosti i bezopasnosti lyudey na vodnyh ob'ektah" // Tehnologii grazhdanskoy bezopasnosti. 2016. - No 4 (50). -S. 38-44. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/WYPLCP
2. Oltyan I.Yu., Aref'eva E.V., Kotosonov A.S., Vereskun A.S., Rydel' A.S. Metodika dlya sistemnoy ocenki effektivnosti realizacii zadach i prioritetnyh napravleniy gosudarstvennoy politiki v oblasti zaschity naseleniya i territoriy ot chrezvychaynyh situaciy prirodnogo i tehnogennogo haraktera // Tehnologii grazhdanskoy bezopasnosti. 2020. - No 4 (68). - S. 30-37. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/FEQQEU DOI: https://doi.org/10.54234/CST.19968493.2020.17.4.66.5.30
3. Kotosonov A.S., Aref'eva E.V., Prus Yu.V. Integral'nye pokazateli riska chrezvychaynyh situaciy prirodnogo i tehnogennogo haraktera v territorial'no raspredelennyh prirodno - tehnicheskih sistemah // Tehnologii grazhdanskoy bezopasnosti. 2024. - No 1 (79). - S. 27-33. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/TYGRSU
4. Doklad o mirovyh riskah za 2022 god, podgotovlennyy Rurskim universitetom v Bohume - Institutom mezhdunarodnogo prava mira i vooruzhennyh konfliktov (IFHV) // World Economik Forum: sayt. - URL: https://www.weforum.org/publications/global-risks-report-2022/ (data obrascheniya 12.02.2025).
5. Aref'eva E.V., Prus Yu.V., Kotosonov A.S. Podhod k ocenke pokazateley ustoychivosti sistem zhizneobespecheniya naseleniya // Tehnologii grazhdanskoy bezopasnosti. 2024. - No 4 (82). - S. 63-69. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/QIDWVL
6. Aref'eva E.V., Murav'eva E.V., Kotosonov A.S., Poltoranov D.V., Kuz'min A.V. Analiz podhodov i metodov formirovaniya integral'nyh indeksov riska pri rabote s pasportami bezopasnosti territoriy sub'ektov // Tehnologii grazhdanskoy bezopasnosti. 2023. - No 3 (77). - S. 50-58. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/BXGJCJ
7. Oltyan I.Yu. Distancionnaya ocenka integral'nogo pokazatelya riska chrezvychaynyh situaciy / Oltyan I.Yu., Aref'eva E.V., Kotosonov A.S. // Sbornik materialov konferenciy: Materialovedenie i inzheneriya: Mezhdunarodnaya konferenciya po stroitel'stvu, arhitekture i tehnosfernoy bezopasnosti. Sochi: Izd-vo: IOP Publishing. 2020. Tom 962. S. 042053. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/962/4/042053 EDN: https://elibrary.ru/XJGGYQ
8. Voronin A.A., Prus Yu.V. Matematicheskoe raspoznavanie avariynyh situaciy s pomosch'yu sistem datchikov i vzaimodeystvie so sluzhbami ekstrennogo reagirovaniya // Materialy XXXI mezhdunarodnoy konferencii "Problemy upravleniya bezopasnost'yu slozhnyh sistem": sbornik statey / pod red. Kalashnikov A.A., Kul'ba V.V. Moskva: Izd-vo IPU RAN. 2023. Gl. 6. S. 400-406. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/KWAZTQ DOI: https://doi.org/10.25728/iccss.2023.74.55.055
