UDC 614.84
This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the risks of operating the Kuibyshev-Tikhoretsk main oil pipeline, designed to transport commercial oil to the port of Novorossiysk. For the analysis, PromRisk specialized software was used, which made it possible to simulate various emergency scenarios, identify high risk areas, taking into account the terrain, wind patterns and population density. The results obtained not only quantify the probability of accidents, but also take into account the influence of external factors such as natural disasters and unauthorized actions by third parties, including attacks by unmanned aircraft systems. This distinguishes this study from traditional approaches focused primarily on the technical aspects of operation, allowing a comprehensive assessment of threats and the development of appropriate security measures. The practical significance of the work lies in the fact that the recommendations developed can be used to form fire extinguishing plans, prevent accidents, train personnel and make operational management decisions in case of emergencies, which ultimately contributes to improving the safety of oil transportation. The results of the study can be applied in the modernization and construction of new main oil pipelines in our country
fire safety, fire risk, emergency, accident, oil pipeline, oil, gas, depressurization, spillage, corrosion
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